"caile" meaning in Old Irish

See caile in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly related to Breton plac'h (“girl”) which cognates with Latin paelex (“concubine”), Ancient Greek παλλακή (pallakḗ, “young girl”). Etymology templates: {{cog|br|plac'h|t=girl}} Breton plac'h (“girl”), {{cog|la|paelex|t=concubine}} Latin paelex (“concubine”), {{cog|grc|παλλακή|t=young girl}} Ancient Greek παλλακή (pallakḗ, “young girl”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|caile||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=?|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} caile ? (genitive caile), {{sga-noun|?|caile}} caile ? (genitive caile) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-ia-fem|cail}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=caili+L|acc_pl=caili|acc_sg=caili+N|class=iā-f|dat_du=cailib|dat_pl=cailib|dat_sg=caili+L|gen_du=caile+L|gen_pl=caile+N|gen_sg=caile|n=|nom_du=caili+L|nom_pl=caili|nom_sg=caile+L|voc_du=caili+L|voc_pl=caili|voc_sg=caile+L}} Forms: caile [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], caile [nominative, singular], caili [dual, nominative], caili [nominative, plural], caile [singular, vocative], caili [dual, vocative], caili [plural, vocative], caili [accusative, singular], caili [accusative, dual], caili [accusative, plural], caile [genitive, singular], caile [dual, genitive], caile [genitive, plural], caili [dative, singular], cailib [dative, dual], cailib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], caile [error-unrecognized-form], chaile [error-unrecognized-form], caile
  1. serving-girl, maid (sometimes pejorative) Categories (topical): Female people, Occupations
    Sense id: en-caile-sga-noun-EBrKts2q Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 44 38 1 4 8 4 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 36 1 3 13 3 1

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "caile"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: caile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: caile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "caile"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: caile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: caile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "caile"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: caile"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "plac'h",
        "t": "girl"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton plac'h (“girl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "paelex",
        "t": "concubine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin paelex (“concubine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παλλακή",
        "t": "young girl"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παλλακή (pallakḗ, “young girl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Breton plac'h (“girl”) which cognates with Latin paelex (“concubine”), Ancient Greek παλλακή (pallakḗ, “young girl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-ia-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine iā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cailib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cailib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaile",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "caile",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "caile ? (genitive caile)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?",
        "2": "caile"
      },
      "expansion": "caile ? (genitive caile)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cail"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-ia-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "caili+L",
        "acc_pl": "caili",
        "acc_sg": "caili+N",
        "class": "iā-f",
        "dat_du": "cailib",
        "dat_pl": "cailib",
        "dat_sg": "caili+L",
        "gen_du": "caile+L",
        "gen_pl": "caile+N",
        "gen_sg": "caile",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "caili+L",
        "nom_pl": "caili",
        "nom_sg": "caile+L",
        "voc_du": "caili+L",
        "voc_pl": "caili",
        "voc_sg": "caile+L"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "sga:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "sga:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 38 1 4 8 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 36 1 3 13 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "‘What has crazed the girl and peasant-woman?’ said Fergus.",
          "text": "‘Cid ra mer in cali ⁊ in banaccaid?’ bar Fergus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serving-girl, maid (sometimes pejorative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caile-sga-noun-EBrKts2q",
      "links": [
        [
          "serving",
          "serving"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ],
        [
          "maid",
          "maid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caile"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Female people",
    "gd:Occupations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "caile"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: caile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: caile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "caile"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: caile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: caile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "caile"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: caile"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "plac'h",
        "t": "girl"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton plac'h (“girl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "paelex",
        "t": "concubine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin paelex (“concubine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παλλακή",
        "t": "young girl"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παλλακή (pallakḗ, “young girl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Breton plac'h (“girl”) which cognates with Latin paelex (“concubine”), Ancient Greek παλλακή (pallakḗ, “young girl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-ia-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine iā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cailib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cailib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaile",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caile",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "caile",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "caile ? (genitive caile)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?",
        "2": "caile"
      },
      "expansion": "caile ? (genitive caile)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cail"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-ia-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "caili+L",
        "acc_pl": "caili",
        "acc_sg": "caili+N",
        "class": "iā-f",
        "dat_du": "cailib",
        "dat_pl": "cailib",
        "dat_sg": "caili+L",
        "gen_du": "caile+L",
        "gen_pl": "caile+N",
        "gen_sg": "caile",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "caili+L",
        "nom_pl": "caili",
        "nom_sg": "caile+L",
        "voc_du": "caili+L",
        "voc_pl": "caili",
        "voc_sg": "caile+L"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish iā-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for gender in Old Irish entries",
        "sga:Female people",
        "sga:Occupations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "‘What has crazed the girl and peasant-woman?’ said Fergus.",
          "text": "‘Cid ra mer in cali ⁊ in banaccaid?’ bar Fergus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serving-girl, maid (sometimes pejorative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serving",
          "serving"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ],
        [
          "maid",
          "maid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caile"
}

Download raw JSONL data for caile meaning in Old Irish (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "caile"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "caile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: caile/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "caile"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "caile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "caile"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "caile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "caile"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "caile",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for caile",
  "path": [
    "caile"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "caile",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.